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Ep. 62: Sanitizing Our Settler-Colonial Past With ‘Nation of Immigrants’ Narratives

“The United States is a nation of immigrants.” It’s a phrase we hear constantly – often said with the best of intentions and, in today’s increasingly cruel environment, meant as a strong rebuke of Donald Trump and his white nationalist administration.

The metaphor of the “melting pot” serves a similar purpose: the United States is strong and noble because we are a place that takes people in from across the globe, an inclusive, welcoming, compassionate in-gathering of humanity - e pluribus unum - "out of many, one." It’s a romantic idea – and often evoked as a counter to xenophobic, anti-immigrant rhetoric.

But how historically accurate are these phrases and the national narratives they entrench? And what if, instead of combating white nationalism, they subtly promote it? 

On this episode, we dissect the notion that the United States is simply a rainbow collection of disparate groups coming together and breakdown how, in many ways, this absolves us of our past and present as a violent, white-settler colony.

Our guest is historian Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz.  

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Guest

Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz is a historian, author, memoirist, and speaker who researches Western Hemisphere history and international human rights. She grew up in rural Oklahoma, the daughter of a tenant farmer and part-Indian mother and has been active in the international indigenous movement for more than four decades. After receiving her Ph.D. in history at UCLA, she taught in the newly-established Native American Studies Program at California State University, Hayward, where she helped found the Departments of Ethnic Studies and Women’s Studies. Dunbar-Ortiz is the author or editor of eight books, including An Indigenous People’s History of the United States, All the Real Indians Died Off and 20 Other Myths about Native Americans, and Loaded: A Disarming History of the Second Amendment.

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Show Notes

'A Nation of Immigrants'

John F. Kennedy | August 4, 1963 | The New York Times

Stop Saying This is a Nation of Immigrants!

Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz | May 31, 2006 | Counterpunch 

The Melting Pot Myth

John Cassidy | July 14, 1997 | The New Yorker

"The Great American Melting Pot"

Schoolhouse Rock | 1977 | ABC-TV

The Problem With Calling the U.S. a 'Nation of Immigrants'

Arica L. Coleman | March 17, 2017 | TIME

One Nation, Indivisible: Is It History?

William Booth | February 22, 1998 | The Washington Post

Immigration: The Myth of the Melting Pot

Julia Higgins | December 26, 2015 | Newsweek 

A Closer Look at the Melting-Pot Myth

William H. Frey | Mar 16, 2001 | Milken Institute

The American melting pot: A national myth in public and popular discourse

David Michael Smith | October 26, 2012 | National Identities

What White Supremacists Know

Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz | November 20, 2018 | Boston Review

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Further Reading

The Hart-Celler Immigration Act of 1965 - Jerry Kammer (Center for Immigration Studies, Sept. 30, 2015)

Entry Denied: Controlling Sexuality at the Border - Eithne Luibhéid (University of Minnesota Press, 2002)

Forbidden Families: Emigration Experiences of Chinese Women Under the Page Law, 1875-1882 - George Anthony Pepper (in Chinese Immigrants & American Law, ed. Charles McClain, Jr., Garland Pub., 1994)

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Transcript

For a full transcript of this episode, go here.

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Ep. 62: Sanitizing Our Settler-Colonial Past With ‘Nation of Immigrants’ Narratives

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